Mohan GeorgeLead UX Architect
Selected work

Case study 03 · GovTech

DigiLocker redesign

Transforming India’s digital document experience. DigiLocker already holds billions of authentic documents for millions of citizens — this redesign makes storing, finding and sharing them feel quick, clear and safe, especially on a phone.

Platform
DigiLocker, Digital India (MeitY)
Scope
Research, IA, user flows, UI redesign
Research
24 interviews, 100+ analytics sessions
Surfaces
Responsive web & mobile
150M+Registered users
5.8B+Issued documents
280+Issuing agencies
62% → 94%Task success after the redesign
01 · Challenge

A revolutionary platform held back by its interface

DigiLocker, a flagship of the Digital India programme, gives citizens authentic digital copies of documents issued by government agencies and educational institutions. But usability problems were holding back adoption and satisfaction.

Complex interface

Cluttered information architecture and inconsistent patterns made the platform hard to navigate.

Poor mobile experience

Responsive issues made on-the-go document access frustrating and slow.

Security doubts

Unclear security indicators and complicated verification made people hesitant to share.

Time-consuming tasks

Uploading, organising and sharing took far longer than people expected.

Core problem

How might we redesign DigiLocker to create an intuitive, accessible and trustworthy document experience that lets people store, access and share their important documents seamlessly?

Flow 01Design processA human-centred loop: test results feed straight back into empathy.
  1. 01DiscoverResearch, competitive analysis, stakeholder interviews
  2. 02DefineSynthesis, personas, problem statements
  3. 03IdeateBrainstorms, user flows, IA
  4. 04DesignWireframes, hi-fi, design system
  5. 05TestUsability testing & iteration
Iterative cycle: empathize → define → ideate → prototype → test, then round again.
02 · Discovery

Where people actually got stuck

Qualitative interviews with 24 users aged 22–55 ran alongside analytics from 100+ user sessions. We asked how often people access documents, how they organise them, what worries them about storing them online, and what would make them trust a digital platform.

62%

Task completion for document upload

4.2 min

Average time to find and share a document

3.1/5

Overall satisfaction

68%

Of users access via mobile

From the interviews

From the analytics

03 · Ideation

80+ ideas, cut to 15

A cross-functional workshop of designers, developers and stakeholders generated 80+ ideas in focused two-hour sessions. We voted on impact and feasibility, then developed the top 15 into actionable solutions.

Navigation

  • Bottom nav on mobile
  • Quick actions widget
  • Search-first approach
  • Categorised folders

Security

  • Visual security badges
  • Encryption indicators
  • Sharing permissions UI
  • Verification status

Efficiency

  • One-tap sharing
  • Smart suggestions
  • Bulk operations
  • Recently used

Organisation

  • Auto-categorisation
  • Custom tags
  • Favourites
  • Smart folders
04 · User research

Meet Priya

PS

Priya Sharma

Marketing manager at a tech company · 32 · Mumbai

“I want a reliable platform where I can store all my important documents securely and access them instantly. I don’t have time to navigate complicated menus — I need something that just works, especially on my phone.”
3–4×accesses documents per week
80%of the time on mobile
Mediumtech savviness

Empathy map

Says

  • “I need my documents quickly”
  • “Is this platform secure enough?”
  • “I can’t find my uploaded documents”

Thinks

  • Worried about data privacy
  • Wants a faster way to share
  • Considers switching to alternatives

Does

  • Searches several times for the same document
  • Takes screenshots for quick access
  • Keeps physical copies as backup

Feels

  • Frustrated by complex navigation
  • Anxious about document security
  • Impatient with slow loading
Key insight

People need a platform that doesn’t just store documents securely but makes them easy to reach and share. The emotional weight of important documents calls for a design that builds trust, reduces friction and gives peace of mind through transparent security.

05 · Ideate: user flows

Three journeys, fewer steps

We mapped the journeys behind the biggest drop-offs — getting started, uploading and sharing — and made each one a straight line.

Flow 02Key user flows

New user onboarding

  1. 1Landing page
  2. 2Sign up / log in
  3. 3Aadhaar verification
  4. 4Welcome tutorial
  5. 5Dashboard

Document upload

  1. 1Dashboard
  2. 2Upload button
  3. 3Select category
  4. 4Choose file
  5. 5Upload success
  6. 6View document

Document sharing

  1. 1Select document
  2. 2Share option
  3. 3Choose method
  4. 4Set permissions
  5. 5Generate link
  6. 6Confirmation
Flow 03Information architectureMaximum three levels deep, so any document is a few taps away.
DigiLocker home
  • Dashboard
    • Quick overview
    • Quick actions
  • My documents
    • Issued docs
    • Uploaded docs
    • Favourites
    • Recent
  • Upload
    • Add new documents
  • Shared
    • Shared with you
    • Shared by you
  • Settings
    • Profile
    • Security

Document categories

Eight plain-language categories replace the old mixed list: identity (Aadhaar, PAN, passport), education, financial, health, employment, property, vehicle, and others.

Principle 01

Clear hierarchy

Logical grouping with clear parent-child relationships.

Principle 02

Consistent labelling

The same terms everywhere, to cut confusion and speed up learning.

Principle 03

Shallow navigation

Three levels at most, so everything is reachable in a few clicks.

06 · Proposed solutions

My approach to the problem

Simplified navigation

Redesigned IA with clear categories and intuitive menus for effortless document management.

Mobile-first approach

Responsive design optimised for phones, consistent across screen sizes and platforms.

Enhanced security UI

Transparent security indicators, clear verification badges and simple sharing controls.

Streamlined workflows

Fewer steps for common tasks, quick actions and smart suggestions.

Smart organisation

Automatic categorisation, intelligent search and custom folders.

DigiLocker · full screen design Open in new window
Full DigiLocker redesign, from the hero through features, document categories and footer
Scroll inside the frame to see the full page design.
07 · Impact

Before and after the redesign

Before

  • Task success62%
  • User satisfaction31%
  • Mobile usability46%
  • Trust score52%

After

  • Task success94%
  • User satisfaction92%
  • Mobile usability88%
  • Trust score89%

Simplify complexity, build trust through transparency, and give people intelligent features that anticipate what they need.

Design philosophy for the redesign